Let's start our science project. We need to finish by Friday.
/lɛts stɑːrt aʊər ˈsaɪəns ˈprɑːdʒɛkt wiː niːd tuː ˈfɪnɪʃ by ˈfraɪdeɪ/
Bari mu fara aikin kimiyyarmu. Muna buƙatar gama kafin Jumma'a.
Ma'ana da Amfani
Fara aiki da bayyana lokacin ƙarewa. 'Let's start ~' na nufin 'bari mu fara ~' kuma 'We need to finish by ~' na nufin 'muna buƙatar gama kafin ~'. 'by Friday' — 'by' na nuna lokacin ƙarewa (deadline).
Misalan Jimloli
We need to finish our homework by tomorrow.
Muna buƙatar gama aikin gida kafin gobe.
Magana game da aikin gida
Let's start studying for the test. It's next Wednesday.
Bari mu fara karatun jarabawa. Laraba mai zuwa ce.
Shirye-shiryen jarabawa
The deadline is Friday. Can we finish in time?
Lokacin ƙarewa Jumma'a ne. Za mu iya gama a lokaci?
Duba ci gaban aiki
Kwatancen Hausa
A Hausa 'kafin ~' muke cewa, a Turanci 'by' da 'until' sun bambanta. 'by Friday' = 'kafin Jumma'a (gama)' — deadline. 'until Friday' = 'har zuwa Jumma'a (ci gaba)' — tsawon lokaci. 'Gama aikin gida kafin Jumma'a' → 'by Friday'. 'Jira har Jumma'a' → 'until Friday'.
Kuskuren da ake yi
We need finish by Friday.
We need to finish by Friday.
Bayan 'need' 'to + fi'ili' wajibi ne. 'need to finish' ya dace.
We need to finish until Friday.
We need to finish by Friday.
Don deadline (lokacin ƙarewa) 'by' ake amfani. 'until' na ci gaba ne.
Jarrabawa
'Muna buƙatar gama karanta wannan littafi kafin Lahadi' a Turanci?
Jimloli masu alaka
Yi atisaye tare da AI
Sauke Leolin don yin atisayen Turanci tare da malamin AI
Sauke Kyauta